In regions with significant temperature differences between summer and winter, it is advisable to use lower viscosity HPMC during the winter season for better construction results. Otherwise, at lower temperatures, the viscosity of the cellulose increases, resulting in a heavier feel during application and scraping.
The chemical structure of HPMC consists of a linear chain of glucose molecules with side chains of hydroxypropyl and methoxyl groups attached to the glucose units. The hydroxypropyl groups make the molecule hydrophilic, while the methoxyl groups increase its solubility in organic solvents. This dual nature of HPMC makes it suitable for use in both aqueous and non-aqueous systems. Hydroxy Ethyl Cellulose finds application in the food industry tooHome Made Bread: You Know What Goes In It…
The process of manufacturing HPMC involves treating cellulose with a mixture of alkali and a propylene oxide-methanol blend. This reaction replaces some of the hydroxyl groups on the cellulose backbone with hydroxypropyl and methyl groups, altering its properties significantly. The hydroxypropyl group enhances water solubility, while the methyl group imparts stability and improves the interaction with other materials. HEC, on the other hand, is often used in paints and coatings as a thickener and rheology modifier